New media for increasing political participation in Indonesia

(1) * Uspal Jandevi Mail (Nanjing Normal University, China)
*corresponding author

Abstract


This paper aims to corelation among The development of information and communication technology (ICT) encouraging diverse patterns of change including government and public relations in a democracy this research is a library study, a library that contains an in-depth collection of materials for one more subjects. Research libraries usually include primary and secondary sources. In the end we must realize ICT is a tool not a solution for democracy. The main lesson from countries that are able to adopt the principles of e-democracy to improve the quantity and quality of participation of its citizen is a good preparation prior to application in the field.


Keywords


e- Democracy; Election; Indonesia; New Media

   

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31763/ijcs.v1i1.19
      

Article metrics

10.31763/ijcs.v1i1.19 Abstract views : 3017 | PDF views : 1027

   

Cite

   

Full Text

Download

References


A. Davis, “Democracy and the Internet,” The New York Times, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/03/opinion/letters/democracy-internet.html.

Peter Dahlgren, “The Transformation o f Democracy,” in New Media and Politics, Barrie Axford and Richard Huggins, Ed. California: Sage Publication, 2001, p. 64.

Stephen Coleman, “The Transformation of Citizenship?,” in New Media and Politics, Barrie Axford and Richard Huggins, Ed. California: Sage Publication, 2001, p. 109.

Frank Esser and Barbara Pfetsch, Comparing Political Communication: Theories, Cases and Challenge. Cambridge University Press, 2004.

B. Crick, No Title. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002.

M. Amien Rais, Demokrasi dan Proses Politik. Jakarta: LP3ES, 1986.

Syamsuddin Haris, Partai dan Parlemen Lokal Era Transisi Demokrasi di Indonesia. Jakarta: LIPI Press, 2001.

Alan McKee, The Public Sphere: An Introduction. Cambridge University Press, 2004.

Samuel P. Huntington & Joan Nelson, Partisipasi Politik di Negara Berkembang. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta, 1994.

Dennis Mc Quail, “Mass Communication Theory: An Introduction,” London: Sage Publication, 2009, p. 87.

Ken Newton, “The Transformation of Governance?,” in New Media and Politics, Barrie Axford and Richard Huggins, Ed. California: Sage Publication, 2001, p. 151.

Sandra Moog and Jeff Sluyter-Beltrao, “The Transformation of Political Communication?,” in New Media and Politics, Barrie Axford and Richard Huggins, Ed. California: Sage Publication, 2001, p. 30.

John Street, “The Transformation of Political Modernity? 210,” in New Media and Politics, Barrie Axford and Richard Huggins, Ed. California: Sage Publication, 2001, p. 210.

Edward S. Herman interviewed by Robert W. McChesney, “No Title,” in The Political Economy of the Mass Media, 1989.

Gillian Doyle, “Media Ownership,” London: Sage Publication, 2001.

Henry Jenkins, “No Title,” in The Cultural Logic of Media Convergence: International Journal of Cultural Studies, London: Sage Publication, 2004.

“Bahan Belajar Pengetahuan Populer.” [Online]. Available: http://belajar.kemdiknas.go.id/index7.php?display=view&mod=script&cmd=Bahan Belajar/Pengetahuan Populer/view&id=74&uniq=590. [Accessed: 16-Dec-2018].

“Pengguna Internet di Indonesia Capai 55 Juta Orang.” [Online]. Available: http://www.antaranews.com/berita/341397/pengguna-internet-di-indonesia-capai-55-juta-orang. [Accessed: 12-Dec-2018].

“kupas Peluang dan Tantangan Penerapan e-voting di Indonesia BPPT Akan Adakan Dialog Nasional.” [Online]. Available: http://www.bppt.go.id/index.php/terkini/58-teknologi-material/1123-kupas-peluang-dan-tantangan-penerapan-e-voting-di-indonesia-bppt-akan-adakan-dialog-nasional. [Accessed: 12-Dec-2018].

Genevieve Hart and Lynn Kleinveldt, “No Title,” in The role of an academic library in research: researchers’ perspectives at a South African University of Technology, 2011.

A. of S. R. Libraries, “No Title,” Association of Southeastern Research Libraries, 2001. [Online]. Available: http://www.aserl.org/statements/competencies/competencies.pdf.

M. Webb, J., Gannon-Leary, P. and Bent, “No Title,” in Providing effective library services for research, London: Facet, 2007.

D. . Mgobozi, M.N. and Ocholla, “No Title,” . South African J. Libr. Inf. Sci., vol. 2, no. 68, pp. 81–93, 2002.

D. S. Dulle, F W; Lwehabura, M J F; Mulimila, R T. and Mato, “No Title,” in Researchers’ perspectives on agricultural libraries as information sources in Tanzania, 2001.

A. Brown, S. and Swan, “No Title,” in Researchers’ use of academic libraries and their services. A report commissioned by the Research Information Network and the Consortium of Research Libraries, London: RIN & CURL, 2007.

Janet Caldow, “No Title,” in E-democracy: putting down global roots. Institute for Electronic Government, 2003, p. 5.

Tex Vertmann, “E- democracy development in Estonia: Case of TOM Portal.” [Online]. Available: http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/images/docgifs/unp_icon_inte_DPADM-UNDESA.gif.

Stephen Coleman and Jay G. Blumer, “No Title,” in The Intenet and Democratic Citizenship: Theory, Practice and Policy, Cambridge., 2009.

D. Fadillah, “Pola Komunikasi Internal Brajamusti Menjelang Pilkada Kotamadya Yogyakarta 2017,” Informasi, vol. 47, no. 1, 2017.

Kenneth L. Hacker & Jan van Dijk, “No Title,” in Digital Democracy: Issues of Theory and Practice, London: Sage Publication, 2000, p. 66.

James Fallows, Kartu Pos dari Tomorrow Square: Liputan dari China’. Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo, 2009.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Uspal Jandevi

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

International Journal of Communication and Society  
ISSN 2684-9267
Published by Association for Scientific Computing Electronics and Engineering (ASCEE)
W : http://pubs2.ascee.org/index.php/ijcs
E : dani@ascee.org

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stats