Digital literacy of Heart Communication for reducing bullying model

(1) * Puji Lestari Mail (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
(2) Sri Isworo Ediningsih Mail (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
(3) Yuli Setyowati Mail (Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa APMD, Indonesia)
(4) Rudy Prakanto Mail (Balai Teknologi Komunikasi Pendidikan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
(5) Priyahita Garmadyuti Suryawijaya Mail (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
(6) Vanissa Zera Ardiyanti Mail (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55283, Indonesia)
*corresponding author

Abstract


One of the most worrying forms of juvenile delinquency is bullying. Heart communication integrated with digital literacy is a solution to overcome bullying. This study aims to analyze the effect of heart communication digital literacy on reducing bullying behavior in 30 Senior High Schools and Vocational High Schools (Jogja Smart School) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta and to find a Heart Communication Digital Literacy model to reduce bullying. The theories used are Heart Communication Theory, Digital Literacy Theory, and Cognitive Theory. This study uses mixed methods sequential explanatory, which begins with quantitative methods and then qualitative methods. Quantitative methods with surveys on a sample of 400 students as research subjects. Quantitative data analysis techniques use regression analysis. Qualitative methods include interviews and FGD techniques, and data analysis is done using the Miles and Huberman method. The results of quantitative research show that the heart communication digital literacy variable with the dimensions “Tahu Komunikasi Hati,” “Tanggap Komunikasi Hati,” and “Tangguh Komunikasi Hati” has a significant contribution to reducing bullying behavior, with an R Square value of 28%. This study concludes that the Heart Communication Theory has been proven to reduce bullying in Jogja Smart School Senior High School and Vocational High School students in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The results of qualitative research found a novelty in the form of a digital literacy of heart communication to reduce bullying model.


Keywords


Bullying; Digital Literacy of Heart Communication Model; Heart Communication; Jogja Smart School; Special Region of Yogyakarta

   

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31763/ijcs.v6i2.1725
      

Article metrics

10.31763/ijcs.v6i2.1725 Abstract views : 58 | PDF views : 26

   

Cite

   

Full Text

Download

References


[1] E. Yanti, Khairulyadi, and S. Ikramatoun, “Faktor Penyebab Perilaku Menyimpang Remaja (Studi Kasus Gampong Seutui Kota BandaAceh),” J. Ilm. Mhs. FISIP USK, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 1–11, 2023.

[2] A. Khairunnisa et al., “Juvenile Delinquency That Leads to Declining Mental Health,” BICC Proceeding, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 128–131, 2023.

[3] D. R. Febriansyah and Y. Yuningsih, “Fenomena Perilaku Bullying Sebagai Bentuk Kenakalan Remaja DI SMK-TI PEMBANGUNAN CIMAHI,” LindayasosJurnal Ilm. Perlindungan dan Pemberdaya. Sos., vol. 6, no. 1, 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.31595/lindayasos.v6i1.1177.

[4] M. A. Solórzano Peña and M. Solórzano Peña, “Bullying Systematic Mapping Review,” Salud, Cienc. y Tecnol. - Ser. Conf., vol. 3, 2024, doi: 10.56294/sctconf2024.706.

[5] S. N. E. L. Lusiana and Siful Arifin, “Dampak Bullying Terhadap Kepribadian Dan Pendidikan Seorang Anak,” Kariman J. Pendidik. Keislam., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 337–350, 2022, doi: 10.52185/kariman.v10i2.252.

[6] H. Gaffney, M. M. Ttofi, and D. P. Farrington, “Effectiveness of school-based programs to reduce bullying perpetration and victimization: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis,” Campbell Syst. Rev., vol. 17, no. 2, 2021, doi: 10.1002/cl2.1143.

[7] W. Wibisana, “Kasus Bullying Naik Tiap Tahun, Psikolog: Remaja Rentan Jadi Korban,” Indopos.co.id, 2024.

[8] I. Szczesna, “Consequences of bullying on the life and health of the person being bullied 1,” vol. 59, no. 3, pp. 141–149, 2024.

[9] C. N. Wijayanti, C. T. Adinda, H. A. Humayra, M. A. Sallim, S. S. N. Fahmi, and M. F. A. Bangun, “Bullying Sebagai Penghambat Kedewasaan Remaja di Bekasi,” Sinar Dunia J. Ris. Sos. Hum. dan Ilmu Pendidik., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 182–192, 2024, doi: 10.58192/sidu.v3i2.2174.

[10] S. Anjum et al., “COVID-19 Pandemic: A serious threat for public mental health globally,” Psychiatr. Danub., vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 245–250, 2020, doi: 10.24869/PSYD.2020.245.

[11] F. González-Alonso, F. D. Guillén-Gámez, and R. M. de Castro-Hernández, “Methodological analysis of the effect of an antibullying programme in secondary education through communicative competence: a pre-test—post-test study with a control-experimental group,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, vol. 17, no. 9, pp. 1–16, 2020, doi: 10.3390/ijerph17093047.

[12] R. A. Abeldaño and R. Fernández, “Salud mental en la comunidad en situaciones de desastre. Una revisión de los modelos de abordaje en la comunidad,” Cienc. e Saude Coletiva, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 431–442, 2016, doi: 10.1590/1413-81232015212.17502014.

[13] T. Gkatsa, “All the Roles of School Bullying and Empathy in an Experimental Intervention Approach,” Ment. Heal. Hum. Resil. Int. J., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1–4, 2023, doi: 10.23880/mhrij-16000215.

[14] P. Lestari, Teori Komunikasi Hati Analisis dan Implementasi dalam Kehidupan. Yogyakarta: SEPADAN, 2023.

[15] P. Lestari, R. Kertamukti, and P. Ruliana, “Use of local wisdom (purpusage) through heart-to-heart communication in settling of social conflicts in Karo, North Sumatra Indonesia,” J. Komun. Malaysian J. Commun., vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 163–181, 2019, doi: 10.17576/JKMJC-2019-3503-10.

[16] P. Lestari, T. Kusmantini, Y. Chandrasari, and D. W. Astari, “Digital Media as COVID-19 Disaster Information Literacy,” RSF Conf. Ser. Business, Manag. Soc. Sci., vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 117–123, 2021, doi: 10.31098/bmss.v1i4.363.

[17] M. Amrullah, M. D. Wardana, K. Hikmah, N. N. Cahyanti, and S. Fatikha, “Analysis of Overcoming Cyberbullying,” Proceeding Int. Conf. Lesson Study, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 200–206, 2023.

[18] S. Dimitrios, G. Vrakas, and P. Papadimitropoulou, “School Bullying in High School Students, Prevention and Coping Strategies,” Eur. J. Educ. Stud., vol. 10, no. 7, pp. 13–22, 2023, doi: 10.46827/ejes.v10i7.4856.

[19] J. A. Bravo-Cedeño and F. M. Avila-Rosales, “School bullying and learning in high school students,” Int. Res. J. Manag. IT Soc. Sci., vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 631–638, 2022, doi: 10.21744/irjmis.v9n4.2130.

[20] G. D. Suri, P. M. Sari, N. Saidah, Y. A. Tawalani, and A. Y. Kichi, “Analisis Perlakuan Verbal Bullying pada Remaja,” J. Neo Konseling, vol. 4, no. 4, p. 21, 2022, doi: 10.24036/00694kons2022.

[21] A. A. Salsabila, D. A. Dewi, and R. S. Hayat, “Pentingnya Literasi di Era Digital dalam Menghadapi Hoaks di Media Sosial,” Inspirasi Dunia J. Ris. Pendidik. dan Bhs., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 45–54, 2023, doi: 10.58192/insdun.v3i1.1775.

[22] S. Zuhri and R. Arif, “Digital Literacy As A Media Guide Amid Digital Disruption (Study of The Importance of Digital Literacy in The Era of Globalization),” J. Indones. Sos. Teknol., vol. 5, no. 01, pp. 232–246, 2024, doi: 10.59141/jist.v5i01.882.

[23] M. M. Alom and D. V. R, “Digital Literacy a Paradigm Shift in 21St Century,” 21st Century Teach. Learn. Classrooms, pp. 99–102, 2024, doi: 10.58532/nbennurctch13.

[24] A. Phippen, “Digital Literacy,” in Encyclopedia of Libraries, Librarianship, and Information Science (First Edition), First Edit., D. Baker and L. Ellis, Eds., Oxford: Academic Press, 2024, pp. 125–132. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-95689-5.00097-3.

[25] Rahma Nurul Adhani, Vivi Rahmawati, and Ichsan Fauzi Rachman, “Meningkatkan Kesadaran Digital: Peran Literasi Digital Dalam Merespon Masalah Moral dan Ketimpangan Sosial Menuju Pencapaian SDGS 2030,” J. Ilm. Pendidik. Kebud. Dan Agama, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 107–114, 2024, doi: 10.59024/jipa.v2i3.752.

[26] K. Nisa, “Peran Literasi di Era Digital Dalam Menghadapi Hoaks dan Disinformasi di Media Sosial,” Impressive J. Educ., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2024, doi: 10.61502/ijoe.v2i1.75.

[27] S. M. Gústavsson, P. M. Salkovskis, and J. F. Sigurðsson, “Revised Beckian cognitive therapy for generalised anxiety disorder,” Cogn. Behav. Ther., vol. 15, 2022, doi: 10.1017/S1754470X22000563.

[28] Sugiyono and P. Lestari, “Metode Penelitian Komunikasi (Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Cara Mudah Menulis Artikel pada Jurnal Internasional),” in Bandung: Alfabeta, 2021.

[29] Mustaqim, “Metode Penelitian Gabungan Kuantitatif Kualitatif / Mixed Methods Suatu Pendekatan Alternatif,” J. Intelegensia, vol. 04, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2016.

[30] S. N. Safitri, P. Lestari, P. G. Suryawijaya, and N. Adzka, “Pengaruh Kompetensi Komunikasi Hati terhadap Perilaku Silent Treatment,” War. ISKI, vol. 7, no. 02, pp. 166–180, 2024.

[31] N. Zhao et al., “School bullying results in poor psychological conditions: evidence from a survey of 95,545 subjects,” Front. Psychol., vol. 15, pp. 1–13, 2024, doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1279872.

[32] M. O. Resti, A. Saputra, and D. S. Andriani, “PERSEPSI DAMPAK BULLYING TERHADAP SISWA DI SMA,” vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 295–304, 2024.

[33] P. Lestari, T. Kusmantini, and Y. Chandrasari, “Digital literacy communication model of ‘tular nalar’ curriculum during COVID-19,” J. Stud. Komun. (Indonesian J. Commun. Stud., vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 693–708, 2021, doi: 10.25139/jsk.v5i3.4135.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Puji Lestari, Sri Isworo Ediningsih, Yuli Setyowati, Rudy Prakanto, Priyahita Garmadyuti Suryawijaya, Vanissa Zera Ardiyanti

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

International Journal of Communication and Society  
ISSN 2684-9267
Published by Association for Scientific Computing Electronics and Engineering (ASCEE)
W : http://pubs2.ascee.org/index.php/ijcs
E : dani@ascee.org

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stats